PayPal, Wise or Payoneer: What GST and the RBI's Advertising Purpose Code Mean for Content Marketing Agencies
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Short answer
Content marketing for a client outside India is usually a zero-rated export of services under sections 2(6) and 16 of the IGST Act.1113 RBI's advertising purpose code is P1007, "Advertising, trade fair service".89 PayPal, Wise and Payoneer each let the agency set a purpose code in 2026.313839 From 1 October 2026 each invoice needs an EDF.1
| Applies to | Rules involved | Platforms compared | Last verified |
|---|---|---|---|
| Indian content marketing agencies paid by clients outside India11 | RBI purpose codes (Circular No. 84 of 2012); IGST Act sections 2(6), 13(2), 16; CGST rule 96A; FEMA Export and Import Regulations, 20261711121314 | Razorpay, Karbon Business, Skydo, Payoneer, PayPal, Wise212326293439 | 31 October 2026 |
1,000 USD = ₹94,243 at the reference rate for 13 November 2026 (European Central Bank data).
Estimated rupees received, on published fees
Sorted by estimated rupees received, highest first. Only providers that publish both their fee and their conversion markup for this currency and method can be estimated.
| # | Provider and route | Best for | Fee (+GST) | Markup | You receive | Cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Karbon BusinessLowest estimated costBank transfer to a Karbon virtual USD account | US bank transfers and marketplace payouts | ₹942plus GST, rate not stated | 0% | ₹93,131 to ₹93,301 | 1.00 to 1.18% |
| 2 | RazorpayMoneySaver Export Account: bank transfer to virtual account details (Standard plan) | Local transfers from the US, UK and eurozone | ₹1,000plus GST, rate not stated | 0% | ₹93,063 to ₹93,243 | 1.06 to 1.25% |
| 3 | WinvestaGlobal Collections Account, standard plan (up to 2,000 a month per currency) | Local transfers with a published per-payment fee | ₹1,435 | 0% | ₹92,809 | 1.52% |
| 4 | SkydoPayment link (InstaLinks) paid by ACH debit | Local bank transfers from major markets | ₹1,885plus GST, rate not stated | 0% | ₹92,019 to ₹92,358 | 2.00 to 2.36% |
| 5 | PayoneerLocal bank transfer to Payoneer receiving account details | Marketplace payouts such as Amazon or Upwork | ₹0no GST stated | 1 to 4% | ₹90,473 to ₹93,301 | 1.00 to 4.00% |
| 6 | PayPalInternational commercial transaction received into a PayPal account (PayPal checkout or invoice) | Clients paying by card or PayPal balance | ₹4,175no GST stated | 3 to 4% | ₹86,465 to ₹87,366 | 7.30 to 8.25% |
Not estimated because pricing is not fully published: Cashfree Payments, Dodo Payments, PingPong, Stripe, Tazapay, TransFi, Wise.
Where a provider says GST applies to its fee but not at what rate, the range runs from no GST to 18%, the rate Skydo, Stripe and Winvesta state on their pages. Estimates use each provider's published fee, conversion markup, GST on fees and FIRA charge, checked 2026-10-28, against the reference rate. They exclude charges taken by intermediary banks and your own bank, and the rate a provider actually applies at the time of conversion. Check the provider's pricing page before you choose. The order is calculated only from these published numbers; no provider can pay to change its position, and there are no affiliate links.
A content marketing agency in Jaipur writing blogs and newsletters for a Canadian SaaS company, or a Bengaluru studio producing case studies for a Dutch logistics firm, is selling a marketing service abroad. Whether the client pays through PayPal, Wise or Payoneer, GST treats the work as an export and the bank records it under an RBI purpose code.711
This page compares those platforms with the lowest-cost providers on published fees and explains which purpose code fits content work. Agencies that also run paid media should read international payments for digital marketing agencies; solo writers should read international payments for content writers.
How do PayPal, Wise and Payoneer compare for content marketing agencies?
PayPal, Wise and Payoneer compare on fees, conversion and FIRA: PayPal charges 4.40% plus a fixed fee, Payoneer charges 1% to 4% to withdraw to INR, and Wise charges a 2 USD equivalent per INR transfer (India help article; its India receive pricing page describes a free e-FIRC) and publishes no INR conversion percentage.29343940 Razorpay, Karbon Business and Skydo are the three lowest-cost providers for a $2,000 USD receipt on published fees.212426
The table is sorted by estimated cost on a $2,000 USD receipt, cheapest first, with Wise last because it publishes no INR conversion percentage.40
| Platform | Best for | Fee | FX markup | Settlement | FIRA | RBI PA-CB status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Razorpay | Local transfers from the US, UK and eurozone | MoneySaver bank transfer 1%, flat ₹1,000 below ₹1,00,000; GST applies | 0% on MoneySaver transfers | T+1 for push bank transfers | FIRS emailed within 24 hours of settlement | Authorised PA-CB, inward and outward | 52122 |
| Karbon Business | US bank transfers and marketplace payouts | 1% transaction fee listed on its PayPal comparison page | 0% (freelancer page); 0.5% to 1.0% (PayPal alternative page) | 24 to 48 hours | FIRA for every transaction from an unnamed partner bank | Not on the RBI list itself; its terms run export receipts under a partner the RBI lists as a PA-CB | 5232425 |
| Skydo | Local bank transfers from major markets | USD 19 + GST up to USD 2,000; USD 29 + GST to USD 10,000; 0.3% + GST above | 0% markup on the mid-market rate (product page); retail rate set by Skydo or its partner banks (terms) | Within 24 hours (product page); T+1 to T+3 business days (terms) | Free FIRA on every payment | Authorised PA-CB, inward and outward, 8 January 2026 | 526272843 |
| Payoneer | Marketplace payouts such as Amazon or Upwork | Free to receive (multi-currency account page); fixed fee or 1% for non-local currencies (pricing page); card payment request 2.90% + $0.49 | INR withdrawal 1% to 4%, shown in the account | Within 24 hours (multi-currency account page); within 48 hours (pricing page) | Free digital FIRA per transaction from a partner AD bank | In-principle PA-CB authorisation 22 January 2026; not on RBI's authorised list of 16 October 2026 | 62930313233 |
| PayPal | Clients paying by card or PayPal balance | 4.40% plus a fixed fee, for example 0.30 USD | 3.0% or 4.00% above the base rate | Up to 5 business days to the bank | Free weekly digital FIRA from February 2026 | In-principle authorisation as an existing PA-CB; not on RBI's authorised list of 16 October 2026 | 634353637 |
| Wise | Bank transfers to local account details | Equivalent of 2 USD per transfer to the INR account (help article); free e-FIRC (receive pricing page); 18% GST on Wise fees | Mid-market rate plus a currency-dependent fee; no INR percentage published | INR in 1 to 2 days after Wise receives funds | e-FIRC per transfer within 3 working days | Authorised PA-CB, inward, 12 March 2026 | 5394041 |
Monthly retainers from agencies abroad usually suit local account details, while a small client paying one invoice by card may prefer PayPal; Wise does not offer card acceptance to India-based businesses.3542
Which RBI and GST rules apply to content marketing agencies?
Content marketing agencies paid from abroad follow the IGST Act for GST and the FEMA (Export and Import of Goods and Services) Regulations, 2026 (the 2026 Regulations) for the foreign exchange.111 Content written in India and delivered online usually has its place of supply at the client's location under section 13(2).12
| Rule | Best for (who it applies to) | Plain meaning | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| IGST Act section 2(6) | Every agency invoicing a client abroad | Five conditions make a supply an export, including payment in convertible foreign exchange | 11 |
| Circular No. 161/17/2021-GST | Agencies billing a related company abroad | A subsidiary supplying its foreign parent is not merely an establishment of a distinct person; a branch billing its head office is | 18 |
| IGST Act section 16 and FORM GST RFD-11 | GST-registered agencies | Exports are zero-rated; an LUT for the financial year allows invoices without IGST | 1315 |
| CGST rule 46 | Every export invoice under an LUT | The invoice carries the endorsement for supply under a Letter of Undertaking without payment of integrated tax | 17 |
| CGST rule 96A(1)(b) | Agencies exporting under an LUT | IGST with interest if payment is not received within one year or the FEMA period, whichever is later | 14 |
| 2026 Regulations, regulations 3, 4 and 5 | Every service exporter | EDF within 30 days from the end of the invoice month; realisation within nine months | 12 |
| PA Master Direction, paragraph 11(d) | Agencies paid through a PA-CB | ₹25 lakh maximum per transaction | 4 |
Agencies that subcontract writing to other Indian freelancers still export only their own invoice to the foreign client; the freelancer's invoice to the agency is domestic.11
Which purpose code applies to a content marketing agency?
A content marketing agency selling content as a marketing service usually uses P1007, "Advertising, trade fair service", which is RBI's advertising purpose code.89 Some searches name P0801 or P0804 as advertising codes, but in RBI's list P0801 is "Hardware consultancy/implementation" and P0804 is "Repair and maintenance of computer and software".89
| Code | Best for (transaction type) | Official RBI description | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| P1007 | Blogs, social content, newsletters and campaigns sold as marketing | Advertising, trade fair service | 89 |
| P1006 | Content strategy consulting and public relations | Business and management consultancy and public relations services | 89 |
| P1017 | Publishing and printing work for a foreign publisher | Publishing and printing services | 89 |
| P0902 | Licensing rights in original works such as manuscripts | Receipts for use, through licensing arrangements, of produced originals or prototypes (such as manuscripts and films), patents, copyrights, trademarks, industrial processes, franchises etc. | 89 |
The codes come from RBI A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 84 of 29 February 2012.7 See the P1007 purpose code page and the purpose code finder.
Which option is cheapest for a content agency at $500, $2,000 and $5,000?
On published fees, local bank transfer providers cost the least on $2,000 and $5,000 receipts, and PayPal costs the most of the providers with full published pricing.212634 The table below calculates rupees received at today's rate.
| Platform | Best for | INR on USD 2,000 | INR on USD 5,000 | INR on USD 10,000 | Cost on USD 5,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SkydoMost INRTransfer to Skydo local account details or international SWIFT account | Local bank transfers from major markets | ₹1,86,373 | ₹4,67,991 | ₹9,39,206 | 0.68% |
| Karbon BusinessBank transfer to a Karbon virtual USD account | US bank transfers and marketplace payouts | ₹1,86,262 to ₹1,86,601 | ₹4,65,655 to ₹4,66,503 | ₹9,31,311 to ₹9,33,007 | 1.00 to 1.18% |
| RazorpayMoneySaver Export Account: bank transfer to virtual account details (Standard plan) | Local transfers from the US, UK and eurozone | ₹1,86,262 to ₹1,86,601 | ₹4,65,655 to ₹4,66,503 | ₹9,31,311 to ₹9,33,007 | 1.00 to 1.18% |
| PayoneerLocal bank transfer to Payoneer receiving account details | Marketplace payouts such as Amazon or Upwork | ₹1,80,947 to ₹1,86,601 | ₹4,52,367 to ₹4,66,503 | ₹9,04,734 to ₹9,33,007 | 1.00 to 4.00% |
| PayPalInternational commercial transaction received into a PayPal account (PayPal checkout or invoice) | Clients paying by card or PayPal balance | ₹1,72,958 to ₹1,74,760 | ₹4,32,436 to ₹4,36,940 | ₹8,64,899 to ₹8,73,908 | 7.27 to 8.23% |
Not estimated because pricing for USD is not fully published: Wise.
Ranked by INR received on USD 5,000. Reference rate: European Central Bank data for 13 November 2026. Fees, conversion markup, GST on fees and FIRA charges as published by each provider, checked 28 October 2026. Ranges appear where a provider publishes a range or does not state its GST rate. Intermediary bank charges are excluded. See the methodology.
For example, Razorpay's MoneySaver fee is 1% plus GST on a $2,000 or $5,000 transfer, while a flat ₹1,000 fee applies below ₹1,00,000, which makes a $500 invoice proportionally dearer.21 Payoneer's 1% to 4% INR withdrawal fee is a percentage, so it does not shrink as the invoice grows, and Payoneer shows the rate that applies in your account.29
Batching small content invoices into one monthly payment lowers the share lost to flat fees.
What documents follow each payment to a content marketing agency?
Each payment to a content marketing agency should produce a FIRA or e-FIRC from the provider or bank, an e-BRC the agency generates on the DGFT portal, an EDF and an LUT-covered invoice.11015313639
| Document | Best for | Who issues it and when | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| FIRA or e-FIRC | Proof of the foreign credit and its purpose code | PayPal weekly; Payoneer per transaction with the purpose code printed; Wise per transfer | 313639 |
| e-BRC | GST refund records | Self-generated on the DGFT portal from the bank's inward remittance message | 10 |
| EDF | Every invoice from 1 October 2026 | Filed with the AD bank within 30 days from the end of the invoice month | 1 |
| LUT | Registered agencies invoicing without IGST | FORM GST RFD-11, deemed accepted on acknowledgement | 1516 |
See FIRC vs FIRA vs e-BRC and the export of services checklist for agencies. How the EDF works for PayPal and PA-CB receipts in practice is still unclear, so ask your bank.1
What changes in 2026 for content marketing agencies?
For content marketing agencies, 2026 brought new export regulations, an EDF for every service export from 1 October 2026 and a return to nine-month realisation.12
- New regulations: The 2026 Regulations replaced the 2015 export regulations from 1 October 2026.13
- EDF: Non-software exporters, such as content agencies, may file the EDF on or before the date payment is received instead of within 30 days of the month end.1
- Realisation: Nine months from invoice, twelve months for rupee invoices.2
- Aggregators: Wise was authorised as a PA-CB on 12 March 2026 and Skydo on 8 January 2026; Payoneer holds in-principle authorisation from 22 January 2026.533
- Income tax: The Income-tax Act, 2025 applies from 1 April 2026.20
- GST Council: A recommendation of 8 October 2026 to omit condition (v) of section 2(6) is not yet law.19
Check with a CA how these changes apply to your mix of clients.
How did we verify this?
We checked this page against the sources below on 31 October 2026. Provider fees, conversion markups and RBI payment aggregator (PA-CB) status were checked on 28 October 2026. Rupee amounts use European Central Bank reference rates for 13 November 2026. Read our methodology or report an error.
- [1]RBI: Foreign Exchange Management (Export and Import of Goods and Services) Regulations, 2026, FEMA 23(R)/2026-RB, amended up to 22 September 2026, regulations 2, 3, 4, 5 and 19
- [2]RBI: Notification FEMA 23(R)/(1)/2026-RB dated 22 September 2026, amending regulation 5 (realisation period)
- [3]RBI: Press release on the FEMA (Export and Import of Goods and Services) Regulations, 2026 and Directions, 16 January 2026
- [4]RBI: Master Direction on Regulation of Payment Aggregator, 15 September 2025, paragraphs 11(d), 11(h) and 19 (checked 2026-10-31)
- [5]RBI: Certificates of Authorisation issued under the Payment and Settlement Systems Act, 2007, Payment Aggregators list dated 16 October 2026 (checked 2026-10-28)
- [6]RBI: Status of Applications received under the Payment and Settlement Systems Act, 2007, as on 16.10.2026 (checked 2026-10-28)
- [7]RBI: A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 84 dated 29 February 2012, Compilation of R-Returns: Reporting under FETERS (revised purpose codes)
- [8]HDFC Bank: Inward Remittance Purpose Codes (bank reproduction of the RBI list, checked 2026-10-28)
- [9]DGFT: Purpose Code and SAC Code Mapping, Version 1.0, 10 November 2023 (reproduces RBI receipt code descriptions)
- [10]DGFT: eBRC system, self-certification of eBRC from bank inward remittance messages (IRMs), Trade Notice 33/2023-24 dated 10 November 2023
- [11]CBIC: IGST Act, 2017, section 2(6) (export of services)
- [12]CBIC: IGST Act, 2017, section 13 (place of supply where supplier or recipient is outside India)
- [13]CBIC: IGST Act, 2017, section 16 (zero-rated supply)
- [14]CBIC: CGST Rules, 2017, rule 96A (export under bond or Letter of Undertaking), clause (1)(b) as substituted by Notification No. 12/2024-Central Tax, 10 July 2024
- [15]GST portal user guide: Furnishing of Letter of Undertaking (FORM GST RFD-11)
- [16]CBIC: Circular No. 40/14/2018-GST (LUT deemed accepted on acknowledgement)
- [17]CBIC: CGST Rules, 2017, rule 46 (tax invoice, export endorsement)
- [18]CBIC: Circular No. 161/17/2021-GST (establishments of a distinct person)
- [19]GST Council: Press release, 57th meeting, 8 October 2026
- [20]PIB: Income-tax Act, 2025 comes into force from 1 April 2026
- [21]Razorpay, Multi-Currency Account for International Bank Transfers (MoneySaver Export Account pricing) (checked 2026-10-28)
- [22]Razorpay Docs, International Bank Transfer (MoneySaver Export Account) (checked 2026-10-28)
- [23]Karbon Business, Karbon for Freelancers (checked 2026-10-28)
- [24]Karbon Business, PayPal Alternative comparison page (checked 2026-10-28)
- [25]Karbon Forex Terms and Conditions, Interropac Private Limited (checked 2026-10-28)
- [26]Skydo FAQs, How much does Skydo charge? (checked 2026-10-28)
- [27]Skydo FAQs, What countries can I get paid locally through Skydo? (checked 2026-10-28)
- [28]Skydo, Receive international payments as a freelancer in India (product page) (checked 2026-10-28)
- [29]Payoneer India, Payoneer Fees (checked 2026-10-28)
- [30]Payoneer India, Multi-currency account page and FAQs (checked 2026-10-28)
- [31]Payoneer Help Center, Digital FIRA FAQ (checked 2026-10-28)
- [32]Payoneer, How to use Payoneer in India (last modified 18 September 2026, checked 2026-10-28)
- [33]Payoneer press release, Payoneer receives in-principle authorization as Cross-Border Payment Aggregator in India, 22 January 2026
- [34]PayPal India, PayPal Merchant Fees (page last updated 28 March 2024) (checked 2026-10-28)
- [35]PayPal India, User Agreement for PayPal Services (last updated 13 January 2025) (checked 2026-10-28)
- [36]PayPal India, Foreign Inward Remittance Advise (FIRA) (checked 2026-10-28)
- [37]PayPal India Help, How do I transfer funds to my bank account? (checked 2026-10-28)
- [38]PayPal India Help, What is the Purpose Code? (checked 2026-10-28)
- [39]Wise Help Centre, Receiving payments for Indian businesses (checked 2026-10-28)
- [40]Wise India, Fees for getting paid (Wise Business receive pricing) (checked 2026-10-28)
- [41]Wise India site, Wise Business pricing, fees at a glance (checked 2026-10-28)
- [42]Wise Help Centre, Getting paid to your Wise Business by card, Apple Pay or Google Pay (checked 2026-10-28)
- [43]Skydo, Terms of Use, last updated 9 April 2026 (checked 2026-10-28)
Frequently asked questions
Is P0801 the purpose code for advertising services?+
P0801 is not the advertising code. In RBI's receipt list, P0801 is "Hardware consultancy/implementation" and P0804 is "Repair and maintenance of computer and software". Advertising is P1007, "Advertising, trade fair service", introduced with the revised codes in RBI Circular No. 84 of 29 February 2012.789
Which purpose code should a content agency use on an eBRC?+
The e-BRC is self-generated on the DGFT portal from the bank's inward remittance message, so it carries the purpose code reported on the remittance. A content agency selling marketing content usually reports P1007; set that code with PayPal, Payoneer or the bank before the first payment arrives.8103138
Do content marketing agencies charge GST to foreign clients?+
Content marketing agencies do not charge GST to foreign clients when the work is an export of services. Exports are zero-rated under section 16 of the IGST Act, and a registered agency files an LUT in FORM GST RFD-11 to invoice without IGST for the financial year.1315
Can a content agency use one purpose code on Payoneer for all clients?+
Payoneer applies the purpose code chosen in profile settings to every payment and prints it on each FIRA. A content agency that also sells consulting or publishing work under different codes can ask its bank how to report those receipts, because Payoneer cannot change the code on processed payments.31
Does Wise give content agencies an e-FIRC for each payment?+
Wise says it issues an e-FIRC for each transfer to an Indian business, emailed within 3 working days and downloadable from the transfer page. Wise's India help article says it charges the equivalent of 2 USD in the received currency for the transfer to the INR bank account, and its India receive pricing page describes the e-FIRC as free.3940
How long does a content agency have to receive payment from a foreign client?+
A content agency must realise export proceeds within nine months from the invoice date under the FEMA 2026 Regulations, or twelve months if invoiced in rupees. Under an LUT, GST becomes payable with interest if payment is not received within one year or the FEMA period, whichever is later.214
Is ghostwriting a book for a foreign client reported under P1007?+
Ghostwriting a book may fit a different purpose code from marketing content. RBI's list has P1017, "Publishing and printing services", and P0902 for licensing of produced originals such as manuscripts. The contract decides which description fits, so confirm the code with your bank before the payment arrives.89
This page is general information for Indian service exporters, not tax or legal advice. Rules change and outcomes depend on your facts, so confirm with a chartered accountant before acting.
Keep reading
How should a digital marketing agency in India receive payments from foreign clients?
How Indian digital marketing agencies get paid by foreign clients: export rules, intermediary and ad spend traps, purpose codes, fee types, GST LUT and tax.
ProfessionHow should a content writer in India receive payments from foreign clients?
How Indian content writers get paid by foreign clients in 2026: export of services tests, agency traps, purpose codes, the EDF and income tax on writing.
Purpose codesWhich purpose code should a digital marketing agency or freelancer use?
Which RBI purpose code fits digital marketing exports: P1007 for advertising, P1006 for marketing strategy and PR, P1016 for market research, P1099 for brand promotion.
Purpose codesWhat is purpose code P1007?
P1007 is the RBI receipt purpose code for advertising and trade fair services. Which agencies and marketers use it, and how it differs from P1016 and P1006.
SetupWhat compliance checklist should an Indian agency follow when exporting services?
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